MA 16 ADAM SMITH’İN ULUSLARIN ZENGİNLİĞİ KİTABINDA TÜRKLER’LE İLGİLİ BÖLÜMLER


ADAM SMITH’İN ULUSLARIN ZENGİNLİĞİ KİTABINDA TÜRKLER’LE İLGİLİ BÖLÜMLER
Dr. Bilal Çelik,
Nile University of Nigeria
bilal.celik@nileuniversity.edu.ng

Dr. Murat AKYÜZ,
Nile University of Nigeria
murat.akyuz@nileuniversity.edu.ng

Dr. Medet Önel
medetonel06@gmail.com

Abstract
The most important work of Adam Smith, who is a very important scientist and accepted as the father of the economy, mentioned many countries and nations for different reasons in his book  Wealth of Nations and mentioned many times about the Turks and the Ottoman Empire.
In this study, we tried to ensure the integrity of the subject and examined the relevant chapters in the book Wealth of Nations mentioned by the Turks and the Ottoman Empire.
The relevant sections are mainly concerned with Mediterranean sovereignty and trade and international trade. In this study, we have tried to provide some information about the economic and political activities and approaches of the Turks and the Ottoman Empire in the past by Adam Smith’s point of view.
Key Words: Adam Smith, Wealth of Nations, Turks, Ottoman Empire, Mediterranean       sovereignty.
Özet
Modern ekonomi ve yönetim biliminin kurucuları ve en önemli teorisyenleri arasında olan ve günümüzde bile kitaplarından faydananılan Adam Smith’in en önemli eseri Ulusların Zenginliği adlı eseridir. Bu önemli eserinde farklı sebeplerden dolayı bir çok ülkeden ve uluslara değinmiş dolayısı ile bunlar arasında da Türkler’den ve Osmanlı’dan da defalarca bahsetmiştir. Bu çalışmamızda bir konu bütünlüğü içerisinde Adam Smith’in Ulusların Zenginliği adlı kitabında, Türkler ve Osmanlı Devleti’nden bahsedilen ilgili bölümler ele alınarak incelenmiştir. Çalışmamıza konu olan bölümlerde ağırlıklı olarak uluslararası ticaret ve özellike Akdeniz hakimiyeti ve ticareti vb. konuların ele alındığı görülmüştür. Bu çalışmamızda Adam Smith’in Ulusların zenginliği adlı eserinde Türkler ve Osmanlı Devleti hakkındaki bölümler tercüme ve tahlil edilerek, Adam Smit’in bakış açısı ile yazarı kendi dönemi ve önceki dönemler hakkındaki ekonomik ve siyasi faaliyetleri ele alınmış, XVIII. yy’da yaşamış önemli bir bilim adamı ve teorisyenin Türkler ve Osmanlı Devleti algısı ortaya konulmaya çalışılmıştır.
Anahtar Kelimeler: Adam Smith, Ulusların Zenginliği, Türkler, Osmanlı Devleti.

Akyuz, M., Çelik, B., & Önel, M. (2019, September). Adam Smith’in Ulusların Zenginliği Kitabında Türkler’le Ilgili Bölümler. International Journal of Social Sciences (IJSS), 3(16), 164-185. Retrieved from www.sobider.net

https://drive.google.com/open?id=1WajhgIRakwr9BhUYBkkhav95i75xztTI 

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